Keywords
Patient safety
How to Cite
Abstract
Background: Patient safety in maternity care represents a critical component of the One Health approach, as it safeguards maternal and neonatal health while strengthening healthcare systems and promoting safe clinical environments.
Aim: This study assessed the perceived knowledge of patient safety among midwives in the maternity units of Specialist Hospital Sokoto.
Method: A cross-sectional descriptive survey was conducted among 60 staff midwives, excluding those on annual or study leave. Completed Data were collected using a self-administered questionnaire from 54 responded and analyzed with descriptive statistics (means and percentages) using SPSS Version 23.
Result: Findings revealed that 87.1% of participants had good knowledge of patient safety, and most demonstrated a positive attitude. Although most respondents reported fair patient safety practices (mean = 3.9), the poor level of documentation (mean = 2.6) remains a cause for concern. The majority of midwives (72.2%) reported incidences in maternity units related to unsafe midwifery practice, while 50% identified women in labour as the group most affected by patient safety incidents.
Conclusion: Midwives at Specialist Hospital Sokoto generally possess good knowledge, and were positive about patient safety practices. While safety practices are observed, the quality of documentation remains inadequate and needs improvement. The study recommends regular training (at least annually) to strengthen midwives’ competencies. Hospital management should also provide the necessary resources and support to ensure safe and high-quality maternity care.